How to Identify Common Ink Cap

Scientific Name: Coprinopsis atramentaria

Common Ink Cap identification
Image source: MushroomObserver (CC BY-SA 3.0)

✅ Edibility Note

CAUTION - ALCOHOL INTERACTION: Coprinopsis atramentaria contains coprine, which blocks alcohol metabolism and causes severe reactions when combined with alcohol. DO NOT consume alcohol 24 hours before or up to 72 hours after eating this mushroom. Symptoms include facial flushing, nausea, vomiting, palpitations, tingling in limbs, headache, and chest pain. When properly cooked and consumed without alcohol, this mushroom is edible, but the serious interaction risk makes it unsuitable for most foragers.

Description

Common Inky Cap or Tippler's Bane is a medium-sized mushroom 5-15 cm tall with a cap 3-7 cm across. The cap is oval to bell-shaped, gray-brown to tan with a pale gray to brown scurfy surface (covered with tiny scales or fibers). The center is often slightly darker. The gills are free to adnate, white becoming gray then black and deliquescing into ink. The stem is 8-15 cm tall, smooth, white, hollow, with a small fragile ring zone. Fruits in dense clusters from buried wood or organic matter.

Habitat & Distribution

Habitat: Found in lawns, gardens, parks, wood chip mulch, compost areas, and near stumps or buried wood. Grows as a wood decomposer, often on buried hardwood debris. Very common in urban and suburban landscapes. Fruits in dense tight clusters, often in large numbers. Prefers nutrient-rich disturbed soils.

Region: North America (very common, widespread), Europe (very common), Worldwide in temperate regions, Urban areas globally, Cosmopolitan distribution

Seasonality

Spring through fall (April-November) in temperate regions. In mild climates may fruit year-round. Most abundant in late summer and fall. Can appear in large flushes after rains.

Common Lookalikes

Always verify identification to avoid these similar species:

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Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only. Never consume a wild mushroom unless you are 100% certain of its identification.