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How to Identify Beefsteak Polypore

Fistulina hepatica
EDIBLE* Season // Aug-Nov Family // Unknown

Description

Distinctive tongue or bracket-shaped mushroom 3-10 inches wide resembling a slab of raw meat. Upper surface reddish-orange to liver-brown, rough and bumpy. UNIQUE: has individual tubes (not fused pores) that are cream colored, exuding red juice when cut. Flesh marbled red and white like meat, sour-acidic taste. Soft and moist texture. Unmistakable appearance.

Specimen Profile

FamilyUnknown
GenusFistulina
EdibilityEdible*
Toxicityunknown
SeasonAug-Nov
HabitatParasitic on living oak and chestnut trees, causing brown cubical heart rot (brown oak). Forms shelf brackets on trunks and large branches of mature oaks. Strongly associated with oak species in eastern forests. Can persist on same tree for years. Usually solitary or few brackets.
RegionEastern North America, Southeastern United States, Great Lakes region, Appalachian Mountains, Midwest oak forests, Europe and Asia

Habitat & Distribution

Habitat: Parasitic on living oak and chestnut trees, causing brown cubical heart rot (brown oak). Forms shelf brackets on trunks and large branches of mature oaks. Strongly associated with oak species in eastern forests. Can persist on same tree for years. Usually solitary or few brackets.

Region: Eastern North America, Southeastern United States, Great Lakes region, Appalachian Mountains, Midwest oak forests, Europe and Asia

Seasonality

Late summer through fall, typically August-November. Peak fruiting in September-October. Can persist for several weeks. Most common in early fall on mature oaks.

Typical months: Aug-Nov

Common Lookalikes

Always verify identification to avoid these similar species. The differentiator is the point — learn the one or two tells that separate them:

Chicken of the Woods (Laetiporus)

HOW TO TELL APART

bright colors, fused pores, no red juice

Red-belted polypore (Fomitopsis)

HOW TO TELL APART

tough, perennial, different texture

No dangerous lookalikes

HOW TO TELL APART

quite distinctive

Resinous polypore

HOW TO TELL APART

different color, no meat-like appearance

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Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only. Never consume a wild mushroom unless you are 100% certain of its identification.