How to Identify Manzanita Bolete

Scientific Name: Leccinum manzanitae

Manzanita Bolete identification
Image source: MushroomObserver (CC BY-SA 3.0)

✅ Edibility Note

EDIBLE: Manzanita Bolete is a good edible with firm texture. Must be cooked thoroughly for at least 15-20 minutes. The unique manzanita association and winter fruiting period distinguish it from other boletes. Flesh darkening is normal and safe.

Description

The Manzanita Bolete features a reddish-brown to dark brown cap (5-15 cm) with dry, velvety to smooth surface. Pores are white when young, aging to olive-gray, bruising brownish. The whitish to pale brown stem is covered with brown to dark brown scabers (rough scales). White flesh stains pinkish-brown when cut, eventually darkening to gray. Spore print is olive-brown.

Habitat & Distribution

Habitat: Mycorrhizal exclusively with manzanita (Arctostaphylos species) in chaparral and mixed oak-madrone forests. Forms obligate associations with manzanita shrubs. Found in coastal forests and foothill woodlands with manzanita understory.

Region: California Coast Ranges, Northern California, Central California, San Francisco Bay Area, Sierra Nevada foothills, Southern Oregon

Seasonality

Winter through spring (December-April) with peak fruiting in January-March. Unusual winter fruiting period associated with California rainy season.

Common Lookalikes

Always verify identification to avoid these similar species:

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Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only. Never consume a wild mushroom unless you are 100% certain of its identification.