How to Identify Aspen Oyster

Scientific Name: Pleurotus populinus

Aspen Oyster identification
Image source: MushroomObserver (CC BY-SA 3.0)

✅ Edibility Note

EDIBLE: Good edible mushroom with mild flavor, similar to cultivated oyster mushrooms. Cook thoroughly before eating. Safe when properly identified. The strong association with aspen and cottonwood trees is a helpful identification feature. Harvest young, fresh specimens for best quality.

Description

Fan to oyster-shaped caps 2-6 inches wide, white to cream or pale tan, sometimes with grayish tones. Smooth surface with decurrent white gills and short lateral or absent stem. Distinguished by its strong preference for aspen and cottonwood trees. Grows in dense overlapping clusters. White spore print.

Habitat & Distribution

Habitat: Saprobic specifically on dead and dying aspen (Populus tremuloides), cottonwood (Populus species), and occasionally other poplar trees. Forms dense clustered shelves on logs, stumps, and standing dead trees. Strongly associated with Populus species in mountainous and northern regions.

Region: Rocky Mountains, Pacific Northwest, Northern Plains, Intermountain West, Western North America, Northern North America

Seasonality

Late spring through fall, with peak fruiting in May-October. Most common in early summer. Fruits after spring rains in aspen groves and riparian cottonwood areas.

Common Lookalikes

Always verify identification to avoid these similar species:

Track Your Aspen Oyster Finds

Save location, photos, and notes securely on your device. Works offline in the deep woods.

Download Mushroom Tracker

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only. Never consume a wild mushroom unless you are 100% certain of its identification.