⚠️ Toxicity Warning
This species is recorded as highly toxic. Do not consume. Highly toxic and can cause severe gastrointestinal distress if ingested. Foragers should avoid this species and be cautious of lookalikes.
Description
Scleroderma citrinum is a globular, spore-producing fungus that resembles a small, yellowish to brownish ball. The outer surface is smooth and can be somewhat leathery, while the interior contains a dark, powdery spore mass.
Key Identification Features
Field marks recorded for this species. Work through all of them, not just one:
- Globular shape
- Yellow to brown color
- Smooth, leathery exterior
- Dark spore mass inside
- No distinct gills or stem
Habitat & Distribution
Habitat: Typically found in sandy or acidic soils, often in forests or grasslands.
Region: Widely distributed across Europe, North America, and parts of Asia.
Seasonality
Fruits from late summer to early autumn.
Typical months: Aug-Oct
Common Lookalikes
Always verify identification to avoid these similar species:
- Scleroderma areolatum (poisonous) - Distinguished by its more irregular surface and often larger size.
- Lycoperdon perlatum (edible) - Recognizable by its spiny surface and pear-shaped body.
Related Species
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