How to Identify White Truffle

Scientific Name: Tuber magnatum

White Truffle identification
Image source: MushroomObserver (CC BY-SA 3.0)

ℹ️ Edibility Note

Ensure proper identification before consumption, as some truffles can be confused with non-edible species. It is advisable to forage with an experienced guide.

Description

Tuber magnatum is a highly prized edible fungus known for its distinctive aroma and flavor. It has a round to irregular shape, with a smooth, pale to creamy white exterior that can become darker with age.

Habitat & Distribution

Habitat: Typically found in association with the roots of certain trees, particularly oaks, hazels, and poplars, in calcareous soils.

Region: Primarily found in Italy, particularly in the Piedmont and Tuscany regions, as well as parts of Croatia and other Mediterranean countries.

Seasonality

Typically fruits from late autumn to early winter.

Common Lookalikes

Always verify identification to avoid these similar species:

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Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only. Never consume a wild mushroom unless you are 100% certain of its identification.