⚠️ Toxicity Warning
This species is recorded as highly toxic. Do not consume. Highly toxic and can cause severe kidney damage. It is crucial to avoid consuming any mushrooms that resemble Cortinarius rubellus.
Description
Cortinarius rubellus is a mushroom characterized by its reddish-brown cap and a distinctive web-like veil that covers the gills when young. It has a robust stem and can be found in moist, wooded areas, often associated with coniferous trees.
Key Identification Features
Field marks recorded for this species. Work through all of them, not just one:
- Cap: Reddish-brown, smooth, and slightly sticky when wet
- Gills: Adnate to descending, with a rusty-brown spore print
- Stem: Thick, cylindrical, and often has a bulbous base
- Veil: Cobweb-like remnants on the cap and stem
- Flesh: Firm and brownish, with a distinctive odor
Habitat & Distribution
Habitat: Moist, shaded areas in coniferous and mixed forests.
Region: Found in North America, Europe, and parts of Asia.
Seasonality
Fruits from late summer to early winter.
Typical months: Aug-Dec
Common Lookalikes
Always verify identification to avoid these similar species:
- Cortinarius orellanus (deadly) - Has a more yellowish cap and is generally found in different habitats.
- Cortinarius violaceus (unknown) - Features a violet tint and grows in different soil types.
- Cortinarius armillatus (unknown) - Has a ring on the stem and a more pronounced color variation.
Related Species
Browse all species in the Mushroom Database →
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Download Mushroom TrackerDisclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only. Never consume a wild mushroom unless you are 100% certain of its identification.