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How to Identify Mica Cap

Coprinellus micaceus
EDIBLE* Season // Apr-Nov Family // Unknown

Description

Mica Cap or Glistening Inky Cap is a small delicate mushroom 2-6 cm tall with a cap 1-4 cm across. The cap is oval to bell-shaped, tan to yellow-brown or reddish-brown with distinctive glistening mica-like particles on the surface when young (diagnostic feature - particles wash off with rain). The cap has radial grooves from margin partway to center. The gills are adnate, white becoming gray then black and deliquescing. The stem is 3-7 cm tall, smooth, white, fragile, hollow. Fruits in dense clusters.

Specimen Profile

FamilyUnknown
GenusCoprinellus
EdibilityEdible*
Toxicityunknown
SeasonApr-Nov
HabitatFound on and around dead hardwood stumps, logs, and buried wood. Very common on decaying wood in forests, parks, and yards. Grows as a wood decomposer in dense clusters or troops. Particularly abundant on old stumps and at tree bases. Prefers moist shaded locations.
RegionNorth America (very common, widespread), Europe (very common), Worldwide in temperate regions, Forests and urban areas, Cosmopolitan on decaying wood

Habitat & Distribution

Habitat: Found on and around dead hardwood stumps, logs, and buried wood. Very common on decaying wood in forests, parks, and yards. Grows as a wood decomposer in dense clusters or troops. Particularly abundant on old stumps and at tree bases. Prefers moist shaded locations.

Region: North America (very common, widespread), Europe (very common), Worldwide in temperate regions, Forests and urban areas, Cosmopolitan on decaying wood

Seasonality

Spring through fall (April-November) with some fruiting in winter in mild climates. Peak abundance in late spring through fall. Can fruit year-round in warm regions. Very persistent and common.

Typical months: Apr-Nov

Common Lookalikes

Always verify identification to avoid these similar species. The differentiator is the point — learn the one or two tells that separate them:

Coprinellus disseminatus (edible)

HOW TO TELL APART

much smaller, pale gray, no mica particles

Psathyrella species

HOW TO TELL APART

similar but lack mica particles and deliquesce less

Other Coprinellus species

HOW TO TELL APART

difficult to distinguish without microscopy

No toxic lookalikes

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Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only. Never consume a wild mushroom unless you are 100% certain of its identification.