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How to Identify Common Laccaria, Deceiver

Laccaria laccata
EDIBLE* Season // Aug-Dec Family // Hydnaceae

Description

Laccaria laccata is a small to medium-sized mushroom with a distinctive orange to reddish-brown cap that is often sticky when wet. The gills are closely spaced and free from the stem, and the stem is slender and often has a slightly bulbous base.

Key Identification Features

Field marks recorded for this species. Work through all of them, not just one:

  • Cap color ranges from orange to reddish-brown
  • Sticky or slimy cap surface when wet
  • Gills are free and closely spaced
  • Slender stem with a bulbous base
  • Spore print is white to pale cream

Specimen Profile

FamilyHydnaceae
GenusLaccaria
EdibilityEdible*
Toxicitynone
SeasonAug-Dec
HabitatTypically found in moist, acidic soils in coniferous and deciduous forests, often in association with tree roots.
RegionWidely distributed across North America, Europe, and parts of Asia.

Habitat & Distribution

Habitat: Typically found in moist, acidic soils in coniferous and deciduous forests, often in association with tree roots.

Region: Widely distributed across North America, Europe, and parts of Asia.

Seasonality

Fruits from late summer to early winter, typically after rainfall.

Typical months: Aug-Dec

Common Lookalikes

Always verify identification to avoid these similar species. The differentiator is the point — learn the one or two tells that separate them:

Laccaria amethystina (edible)

HOW TO TELL APART

distinguished by its purple cap and gills

Laccaria proxima (unknown)

HOW TO TELL APART

has a more robust stem and a darker cap

Gymnopilus underwoodii (poisonous)

HOW TO TELL APART

has a more pronounced, darker cap and a different spore print color

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Track your Common Laccaria finds

Pin the patch before you leave it. Coordinates, photos, and field notes stay on your device — and the offline lookalike guide travels with you into the deep woods.

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Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only. Never consume a wild mushroom unless you are 100% certain of its identification.